Cardiovascular disease after the age of 65

Kasabay nito, hindi inirerekomenda ang pangmatagalang pag-inom ng mga gamot mula sa kategoryang Diuretics, dahil ang mahahalagang sangkap tulad ng Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium ay mabilis na nailalabas sa katawan kasama ng sobrang tubig at asin. Alinsunod sa katangiang ito, sinasabayan ng mga Diuretics ang pag-inom ng mga gamot na may laman ng mga sangkap na ito. Maaaring ito ay mga vitamin at mineral na complexes, monokomponent, o mga suplemento sa pagkain na may napatunayang klinikal na bisa.

ЧИТАТЬ ДАЛЕЕ ...

Cardiovascular disease after the age of 65 years: epidemiology, risk factors, and prevention strategiesWith increasing age the risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) is increasing significantly. Particularly in the case of persons aged 65 years and older, these diseases represent one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality. According to recent epidemiological studies, about 50% of people are affected in this age group, of at least one Form of cardiovascular disease.Epidemiological DataStatistics show that heart attacks, strokes, heart failure and arterial diseases occur in older people significantly more likely to be. In Germany, thousands of deaths, and go back a year on, directly or indirectly, to cardiovascular diseases, with the majority of the deceased are over 65 years old. The life expectancy after a heart attack decreases with age, which underlines the need for early prevention.Main Risk FactorsOf the modifiable risk factors in older people include:Arterial hypertension: A persistent blood pressure of ≥140/90 mmHg increased the risk of stroke and heart attack.Hyperlipidemia: Increased Werbstoffe, in particular, LDL‑cholesterol >3.0 mmol/l, promote atherosclerosis.Type 2 Diabetes mellitus: An inadequate blood sugar control causes damage to the vascular wall and promotes cardiovascular events.Obesity and lack of physical activity: A BMI ≥30 kg/m2 and lack of exercise increase the cardiovascular risk.Smoke: tobacco consumption accelerates vascular calcification and increased tendency to Thrombosis.Among the non-modifiable factors, the biological age, gender (men are at risk up to the time of Menopause stronger), and genetic predisposition.Clinical features in older ageIn elderly patients, the symptoms of heart disease is often atypical. Instead of typical chest pain during heart attack, fatigue, shortness of breath, or confusion can be in the foreground. In addition, a higher probability of co-morbidities such as renal failure, arthritis, or dementia, which complicates the diagnosis and therapy in the elderly.DiagnosticsThe Diagnostic process includes:History and clinical examination;ECG and Holter;Echocardiography;Laboratory Parameters (Lipid Spectrum Of Blood Sugar, Renal Parameters);if necessary, exercise ECG, or Corona angiography.Therapeutic and preventive measuresA multi-modal therapy is essential:Drug therapy: ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, statins, anticoagulants.Style changes: salt-reduced diet, weight normalization, regular physical activity (for example, 30 minutes per day) life.Blood pressure and blood sugar control: target values: blood pressure <140/85 mmHg, HbA1c <7,5% (customizable).Education and training: at the heart of schools and individual advice to increase therapy adherence.ConclusionCardiovascular disease in people over 65 years is a significant public health Problem. Through a combined strategy of risk factor Management, early diagnosis and individually tailored therapy, the quality of life and expectancy in this patient group can be significantly improved. Interdisciplinary care and patient‑centeredness are of Central importance.

Una sa lahat, ang mga Beta-blocker ay karaniwang ibinibigay sa mga pasyente na may heart failure, aortic aneurysm, pagkatapos ng myocardial infarction, at sa mga kababaihan na nasa edad ng pagbubuntis, lalo na sa mga kababaihang nagpaplano ng pagbubuntis. Madalas matanggap ng katawan ang Beta-blocker, pero maaari rin itong magdulot ng pantal sa balat at bradycardia – sobrang bagal ng tibok ng puso. Cardiovascular disease after the age of 65. Ektrak mula sa prutas ng cranberry Ektrak mula sa prutas ng appleberry Magnesium L-Arginin Ektrak mula sa dahon at bulaklak ng hawthorn Pulbos ng bulaklak ng hibiscus Ektrak mula sa dahon ng oliba Ektrak mula sa buto ng ubas Ektrak mula sa black currant Coenzyme Q10 Bitamina B6 Folate

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Ang arteryal na hypertension o hypertension ay isang kondisyon ng patuloy na systolic at diastolic na presyon ng dugo, kung saan ang mga sukatan ay lumalagpas sa 140/90 mmHg. Ang mataas na presyon ay nagpapakita ng mga hindi komportableng sintomas. Kasabay nito, hindi inirerekomenda ang pangmatagalang pag-inom ng mga gamot mula sa kategoryang Diuretics, dahil ang mahahalagang sangkap tulad ng Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium ay mabilis na nailalabas sa katawan kasama ng sobrang tubig at asin. Alinsunod sa katangiang ito, sinasabayan ng mga Diuretics ang pag-inom ng mga gamot na may laman ng mga sangkap na ito. Maaaring ito ay mga vitamin at mineral na complexes, monokomponent, o mga suplemento sa pagkain na may napatunayang klinikal na bisa.