Types of cardiovascular diseases

A sedentary lifestyle, alcohol, and cigarette consumption increase body weight which in turn hinders healthy blood circulation and strength of arteries and veins. This results in high blood pressure. So, if you’re overweight, you need to monitor your blood pressure frequently.

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Types of cardiovascular diseasesThe cardiovascular system plays a Central role in the maintenance of homeostasis in the human body. It embraces the heart as a Central pumping mechanism and a complex network of blood vessels that ensure the continuous Transport of oxygen, nutrients and metabolites. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) represent one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in industrialized countries. The Following are the main types of this disease are presented.1. Coronary heart disease (CHD)Coronary heart disease is the result of a narrowing or occlusion of the coronary arteries, usually due to atherosclerosis. This leads to a reduced blood flow to the heart muscle (myocardium), and may manifest as Angina pectoris (chest tightness) or heart attack if the ischemia is severe and prolonged.2. Heart failureThe heart failure is characterized by a decreased pumping function of the heart. The heart is no longer able to pump enough blood for the body's need. It differs between systolic and diastolic heart failure:Systolic heart failure: Decreased ejection ability of the left ventricle.Diastolic heart failure: Impaired filling ability of the left ventricle with normal ejection performance.Symptoms include Fatigue, dyspnea (shortness of breath), Edema (water retention) on the legs and a reduced load-carrying capacity.3. ArrhythmiasArrhythmias are disorders of the heart rhythm, which is too fast (tachycardia), to speak more slowly (bradycardia), or irregular heartbeat can. The causes are varied: from electrolytic disorders and ischemic damage to genetic disorders ion channel. Examples of atrial fibrillation and ventricular fibrillation, which can bring an increased risk of stroke are.4. High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)Hypertension is when your systolic blood pressure is regularly more than 140 mmHg and/or diastolic above 90 mmHg. It is an important risk factor for other cardiovascular diseases such as stroke, heart attack, and kidney damage. Often it is the result of years of asymptomatic, which is why you as a silent killer is referred to.5. Heart valve defectsMalfunction of the heart valves (e.g., aortic valve stenosis, mitral valve insufficiency) can lead to a disturbed blood flow within the heart. You can be congenital (from birth) or acquired (e.g., endocarditis, atherosclerosis). Symptoms vary from dyspnea and Fatigue to heart palpitations and dizziness.6. AneurysmsAn aneurysm is a local bulge of an artery, usually due to atherosclerosis or genetic diseases (e.g. Marfan syndrome). Especially dangerous aneurysms of the Aorta are, there's a tear (dissection) or rupture (rupture) can be life-threatening.7. Peripheral arterial occlusive disease (paod)In the paod it is due to atherosclerosis, a narrowing of the arteries outside of the Central cardiovascular area, usually in the legs. A typical Symptom is claudication (intermittent Klaudikation) is: pain when walking, after a short Pause to subside.SummaryCardiovascular diseases are heterogeneous and different Pathomechanisms, often, however, common risk factors such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, Diabetes mellitus, Smoking and lack of exercise. Early diagnosis and adequate therapy are crucial to prevent complications and to maintain the quality of life of those Affected.Would you like me to make a certain section in more detail, or other aspects of complementary?

If you have disturbed sleep, fatigue, disorientation, confusion, or nervousness, it's time to monitor your blood pressure. Either lack of sleep or too much sleeping might mean your blood pressure is high or low. If it’s left untreated, you will soon face an onslaught of multiple illnesses. Types of cardiovascular diseases. Diuretiko (Diuretika) ay nagpapataas ng pag-ihi ng katawan, na nagreresulta sa pagbaba ng presyon ng dugo. Simpleng paliwanag: Ang tuloy-tuloy na pag-ihi ng katawan ay nagdudulot ng pagbaba ng dami ng plasma sa dugo at sa gayon ay mas kaunting likido sa mga ugat — bumababa ang presyon sa mga pader ng ugat.

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Diuretiko (Diuretika) ay nagpapataas ng pag-ihi ng katawan, na nagreresulta sa pagbaba ng presyon ng dugo. Simpleng paliwanag: Ang tuloy-tuloy na pag-ihi ng katawan ay nagdudulot ng pagbaba ng dami ng plasma sa dugo at sa gayon ay mas kaunting likido sa mga ugat — bumababa ang presyon sa mga pader ng ugat. Madalas nagtatanong ang mga tao sa mga botika tungkol sa mga gamot laban sa presyon ng bagong henerasyon na walang side effects. Pero sa totoong buhay, hindi ito nangyayari. Lahat ng epektibong gamot ay may kanya-kanyang side effects. Kailangan mong maglaan ng maraming oras kasama ang iyong doktor para piliin ang tamang grupo ng gamot laban sa high blood pressure para sa'yo.